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Hexachlorobenzene

CASRN 118-74-1 | DTXSID2020682

  • IRIS Summary (PDF) (16 pp, 129 K)

On this page:

  • Key IRIS
    Values
  • Other EPA
    Information

Noncancer Assessment

Reference Dose for Oral Exposure (RfD) (PDF) (16 pp, 129 K) Last Updated: 09/26/1988

System RfD (mg/kg-day) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Hepatic 8 x 10 -4 Liver effects NOAEL : 8 x 10-2
mg/kg-day
100 Medium

Reference Concentration for Inhalation Exposure (RfC) (PDF) (16 pp, 129 K) Last Updated: 03/01/1991

Information reviewed but value not estimated.

Cancer Assessment

Weight of Evidence for Cancer (PDF) (16 pp, 129 K) Last Updated: 03/01/1991

WOE Characterization Framework for WOE Characterization
B2 (Probable human carcinogen - based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in animals) Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment (U.S. EPA, 1986)
Basis:
  • Hexachlorobenzene, when administered orally, has been shown to induce tumors in the liver, thyroid and kidney in three rodent species.
  • This may be a synopsis of the full weight-of-evidence narrative.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Oral Exposure (PDF) (16 pp, 129 K)

Oral Slope Factor: 1.6 per mg/kg-day
Drinking Water Unit Risk: 4.6 x 10-5 per µg/L
Extrapolation Method: Linearized multistage, extra risk
Tumor site(s): Hepatic
Tumor type(s): Hepatocellular carcinoma (Erturk et al., 1986)


Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Inhalation Exposure (PDF) (16 pp, 129 K)

Inhalation Unit Risk: 4.6 x 10-4 per µg/m3
Extrapolation Method: Linearized multistage, extra risk
Tumor site(s): Hepatic
Tumor type(s): Hepatocellular carcinoma (Erturk et al., 1986)

Other EPA Information

Additional EPA toxicity information may be available by visiting the following sites:
  • Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides (HHBP). This database provides human health benchmarks for pesticides that may be present in drinking water.
  • Office of Pesticide Programs Pesticide Chemical Search. This database provides links to health effects information and registration status for pesticides.
  • Chemistry Dashboard. This database provides information on chemical structures, experimental and predicted physicochemical, and toxicity data.

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Hexachlorobenzene
  • eChemPortal - Hexachlorobenzene

Critical Effects

Hepatic
Hepatic

Tumor Sites

Hepatic
Hepatic

Chemical Structure

Hexachlorobenzene

Synonyms

  • Granox
  • Hexachlorobenzene
  • Pentachlorophenyl chloride
  • Perchlorobenzene
  • 118-74-1
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