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Cerium Oxide and Cerium Compounds

CASRN 1306-38-3 | DTXSID4040214

  • Toxicological Review (PDF) (118 pp, 720 K)
  • IRIS Summary (PDF) (19 pp, 205 K)

On this page:

  • Key IRIS
    Values
  • Chemical
    Documents
  • Other EPA
    Information

Noncancer Assessment

Reference Dose for Oral Exposure (RfD) (PDF) (19 pp, 205 K) Last Updated: 09/29/2009

Information reviewed but value not estimated.


Reference Concentration for Inhalation Exposure (RfC) (PDF) (19 pp, 205 K) Last Updated: 09/29/2009

System RfC (mg/m3) Basis PoD Composite UF Confidence
Respiratory 9 x 10 -4 Increased incidence of alveolar epithelial hyperplasia in the lungs of male and female rats BMCL (HEC): 0.86
mg/m3
1000 Low

Cancer Assessment

Weight of Evidence for Cancer (PDF) (19 pp, 205 K) Last Updated: 09/29/2009

WOE Characterization Framework for WOE Characterization
Inadequate information to assess carcinogenic potential Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment (U.S. EPA, 2005)
Basis:
  • In accordance with U.S. EPA (2005a) Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment, there is "inadequate information to assess the carcinogenic potential" of cerium in humans.
  • This may be a synopsis of the full weight-of-evidence narrative.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Oral Exposure (PDF) (19 pp, 205 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Quantitative Estimate of Carcinogenic Risk from Inhalation Exposure (PDF) (19 pp, 205 K)

Not assessed under the IRIS Program.

Chemical Documents

Oct 2009: IRIS Toxicological Review of Cerium Oxide and Cerium Compounds (Interagency Science Discussion Draft) (Report)

Jul 2008: IRIS Toxicological Review of Cerium Oxide and Cerium Compounds (External Review Draft) (Report)

Other EPA Information

Additional EPA toxicity information may be available by visiting the following sites:
  • Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides (HHBP). This database provides human health benchmarks for pesticides that may be present in drinking water.
  • Office of Pesticide Programs Pesticide Chemical Search. This database provides links to health effects information and registration status for pesticides.
  • Chemistry Dashboard. This database provides information on chemical structures, experimental and predicted physicochemical, and toxicity data.

Related Links

  • EPA Chemicals Dashboard - Cerium Oxide and Cerium Compounds
  • eChemPortal - Cerium Oxide and Cerium Compounds

Critical Effects

Respiratory
Respiratory

Chemical Structure

Cerium Oxide and Cerium Compounds

Synonyms

  • Cerium oxide and cerium compounds
  • ceria
  • ceric oxide
  • cerium dioxide
  • cerium oxide
  • 1306-38-3
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